Non-Functional Turf

Non-Functional Turf

Key Information on California's Water Conservation Law - AB 1572

 

Summary of AB 1572

The use of potable (drinking) water to irrigate non-functional turf has been declared wasteful and incompatible with State policy relating to climate change, water conservation, and reduced reliance on the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta ecosystem.

AB 1572 took effect on January 1, 2024, and prohibits the use of potable water for the irrigation of non-functional turf located on commercial, industrial, municipal, institutional, and common interest developments including homeowners associations, according to a compliance schedule.

 

What is non-functional turf (NFT)?

NFT is mowed grass that is decorative and not otherwise used for human recreation purposes. These areas are commonly found between sidewalks and streets, medians, parking lots, in front of businesses and shopping centers, decorative areas surrounding schools, and in areas maintained by homeowner associations.

Join us for a Community Workshop!

Navigating Non-Functional Turf
Thursday, October 15, 2026
8:30 a.m. - 11 a.m. 
Hyatt Regency Valencia

Register now!

Registration is required and seats are limited.


 

Check out our latest NFT fact sheet!

 

 

Types of Non-Functional Turf

Isolated Turf
No trees or perennials.

Mixed Landscape
Any combination of turf, trees and/or perennials where non-turf plantings are not dependent on the irrigation of non-functional turf.

 

Affected Customer Groups

Compliance

Those subject to this permanent ban include:

  • State and local government properties
  • Commercial
  • Industrial
  • Institutional
  • Homeowners Associations (HOA) Common Areas

Exemptions

Those exempt from this ban include:

  • Residential lawns
  • Cemeteries
  • Sports fields
  • Areas regularly used for civic or community events
  • Areas that ensure the health of trees and other perennial non-turf plantings
  • For immediate health, safety, sanitation, and fire protection

How long until your property has to comply?

Compliance Schedule

AB 1572 includes a phased approach to compliance by property type. So, the deadline to permanently stop watering non-functional turf depends on the type of property you own or manage. Find your category below.

NOTE: AB 1572 does not require non-functional turf to be removed or replaced by a specific date, only to stop irrigation with potable water. Local nuisance and property maintenance ordinances may still apply. Properties with over 5,000 square feet of turf will be required to certify compliance to the State on a 3-year schedule.

 

 

 

SCV Water is Here to Help

SCV Water will share implementation and enforcement details as they become available. SCV Water is committed to helping customers understand the requirements and achieve compliance. This webpage provides information and resources to help customers comply with AB 1572.

We want to know more about your property and water efficiency goals so that we can learn how to best serve you! Our goal is to partner with our customers by prioritizing education, engagement, and program support.

 

Steps to Prepare for AB 1572 Compliance

  • Need help identifying NFT? Request a free NFT Assessment or Full Irrigation Survey with SCV Water's water-efficiency experts, WaterWise at 888-987-9473.
  • Coordinate with your landscape contractor or property management team to identify priority areas, evaluate conversion options, and develop an implementation plan.
  • Start with the "low hanging fruit." Focus first on the easiest NFT areas to identify and convert while planning for larger projects.

PRO TIP: Now is the time to plan your projects and prepare your landscapes to comply with the State's NFT watering ban. If you choose to convert your landscape, spring and fall are the best times to plan, when the weather is milder.

Benefits of Installing Climate Resilient and Drought Tolerant Landscapes

  • Save money over time through lower water bills and potential rebate incentives.
  • Use, on average, 40-60% less water in converted areas.
  • Water more efficiently with upgraded irrigation equipment.
  • Create a more drought-resilient landscape that can better withstand future watering restrictions.
  • Help conserve California's water resources for a sustainable, resource-secure, and water-efficient future.

Funding Availability

SCV Water Highly encourages customers to start planning and completing conversions now to reserve available funding and avoid potential bottlenecks as compliance deadlines approach. Subject to program eligibility and available funding.

 

 Save with Rebates & Resources

Start a Lawn Replacement Program (LRP) application. Financial incentives are available to help convert eligible NFT areas to water-efficient landscapes.

View LRP Incentives

Develop a conversion plan. Explore landscape design inspiration, water-wise planting resources, and irrigation conversion tips.

Get Inspired

Save Money: Rebate Estimator. Upgrading to a water-friendly landscape saves money and helps stretch our precious water supplies. Use our rebate estimator to see how much money you could receive for converting landscapes and updating irrigation components.

Estimate Rebates

 

Contact us: Please reach out with any questions, comments, or concerns at conservation@scvwa.org, subject line: NFT. 

 

Other Resources

Smart Practice Guide for Irrigation Conversion

How to Cap Pop-Up Spray Heads

For irrigation zones that use pop-up spray heads, a universal cap can be installed in 2-3 minutes per spray body without having to dig, replace equipment, or completely remove. Below is a “Cap It” example, although your specific situation may vary. Contact your landscape professional to determine if capping it is the right solution for your non-functional turf areas.

Click the image to view at full size.

How to Cap a Sprinkler Head in Under 1 Minute
(for Pop-Up Sprinkler Body Caps)

Top Tree Care Tips

Are you worried about how complying with AB 1572 will affect your trees? Click on the button for the top tips to keep your trees happy and healthy.

Top Tree Care Tips

Pictured: Trees in a common area

 

 

Frequently Asked Questions 

What is AB 1572?

AB 1527 prohibits the use of potable water for the irrigation of non-functional turf (NFT) located on commercial, industrial, municipal, institutional, and common interest developments (including homeowners associations; HOA). It requires property owners (identified above) to certify their compliance with these provisions. It also authorizes urban water suppliers, such as SCV Water, to enforce these provisions.

Who decides if turf is functional or non-functional?

The State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) has provided the current definition of NFT, and will provide more detailed definitions as well as certification and compliance forms by January 1, 2025.

What is non-functional turf (NFT)?

Non-Functional Turf (NFT) is mowed grass that is decorative and not otherwise used for human recreation purposes. It applies to the turf maintained by SCV Water’s Commercial, Industrial, and Institutional (CII) customers including common areas of homeowners associations as well as common interest developments.

Does NFT apply to residential properties?

No, NFT does not apply to residential properties, school fields, sports fields, and areas regularly used for civic or community events.

When must my property comply with the law (AB 1572)?

Compliance Schedule

AB 1572 took effect January 1, 2024. The schedule below identifies the timeframe for various customer groups to comply with the law.

Customer Groups Compliance Date
State government properties January 1, 2027
Commercial, industrial and institutional properties January 1, 2028
Homeowners association common areas
Mobile home parks
Retirement communities
January 1, 2029
Local government properties in disadvantaged communities (DAC) January 1, 2031
How must my property comply with the law (AB 1572)?

Applicable customer groups must permanently discontinue the watering of NFT by specified dates and provide compliance reports to the State Water Resources Control Board on an annual basis.

For a more in-depth look at the ways to comply, review our NFT Smart Practice Guide.

We encourage customers to communicate with your landscape contractor to determine the best course of action for your property.

How can my entity partner with SCV Water?
Are rebates or incentives available for the removal of NFT?

Yes, SCV Water offers rebates for Lawn Replacement and for high-efficiency irrigation. Visit our Conservation Rebate Portal for more information.

What can be planted instead of grass?

Affected customers are encouraged to replace their grass with water-efficient plants. Visit our Rebates page for Large Landscapes and HOAs to learn more about SCV Water’s Lawn Replacement Program.

Will there be enforcement and/or penalties? If so, who will be responsible?

While SCV Water will prioritize education, awareness and programmatic support of this new law, SCV Water retains the option to enforce the law should a lack of public compliance merit such escalation.  The City of Santa Clarita and Los Angeles County also has the ability to enforce the NFT watering ban.

 

Contact Us

Please reach out to us via email at conservation@scvwa.org with the subject line: NFT for any questions, comments or concerns about non-functional turf and how it may affect your business, institution or large landscape.